Martin Mundhenk:
The complexity of optimal small policies

Mathematics of Operations Research 25(1), pp.118-129, February 2000.

Abstract:

We investigate the complexity of problems concerned with partially-observable Markov decision processes which are run for a finite number of steps under small policies. The calculation of the expected sum of rewards of a process under a small policy is shown to be complete for the complexity class PP, a class which lies intermediate between NP and PSPACE. Optimal small policy computation is shown to be complete for NP(PP). The latter contrasts results of Papadimitriou and Tsitsiklis (1987) who showed that this problem is PSPACE-complete, if no assumptions about the representability of the policy are made, and that it is P-complete for fully-observable processes.

Back to my homepage